How Common is GERD?
From time to time everyone has stomach acid that backs up into the esophagus.
This flow is called gastroesophageal reflux, or acid reflux. It can cause a
number of sensations. The most common of these is heartburn. Some acid reflux
is common and normal.4 When this process occurs frequently and
chronically, it is called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). With GERD,
acid reflux can become painful and may cause damage to the lining of the
esophagus.
If you have persistent heartburn two or more days in the week, despite treatment
and diet change, you may have GERD.6 Heartburn that does not go away
can, over time, wear away the lining of your esophagus. This is true even if
the heartburn is mild. Talking with your doctor about your symptoms can help
your doctor determine if you have GERD.
GERD is a chronic, but treatable condition, and it is extremely common. Studies
estimate that approximately 19 million people in the United States may have
GERD. In fact, approximately 4.6 million doctor visits each year are made to
discuss GERD symptoms. GERD can lead to serious problems.